Types of Bird Houses and Recommendations for Bird Enthusiasts

No time to read? Quickly get where you are going.

As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. By purchasing through these links, you can support our efforts to bring you more birdwatching tips and recommendations.

MIXUMON Large Bird Houses for Outside - $40-50 jump to item

Hummingbird Houses for Outside Nesting - $15-22 jump to item

SUQEFAN Resin Bird House - $21-29 jump to item

Dawhud Direct Hanging Bird Houses for Outside - $10-25 jump to item

SparkJump Cedar Wood DIY Bird House Kit for Kids and Adults- $39-50 jump to item

Glitzhome 12" reen Hanging Distressed Solid Wood Garden Bird House - $25-36 jump to item

Nature's Way Bird Products CWH1 Cedar Wren House - $13-25 jump to item

Bird Houses for Outside, Large Copper Colored Multi-Birdhouse Stakes - $140-160 jump to item

Copper Color Bird House Garden Stake with Ornate Style Roof - $100-109 jump to item

Manor Bird House and Decorative Mounting Post Kit, Copper Roof - $500-559 jump to item


Birds are not just beautiful creatures to admire; they also play a vital role in our ecosystem. Providing them with suitable shelter is essential in attracting and supporting their populations.

In this blog post, we will explore different types of birdhouses and recommend a selection of birdhouses available on Amazon to help bird enthusiasts create welcoming habitats for their feathered friends.

Types of Bird Houses

Regarding birdhouses, one size only fits some - different species of birds have unique housing needs. The type of birdhouse you choose can significantly impact which bird species you're likely to attract.

Some birdhouses are designed for single occupants, while others accommodate a whole family. From basic box houses to intricate decorative homes, it's essential to choose the right type of birdhouse that complements your backyard aesthetics and provides a safe and healthy habitat for the birds.

Let's delve into the different types of birdhouses you might consider for your feathered friends.

Nesting Boxes

Nesting boxes provide a safe and comfortable space for birds to build their nests and raise their young. They typically have a small entrance hole and a cozy interior to mimic natural nesting sites. Nest Boxes provide a location for nesting birds.

Roosting Boxes

Roosting boxes shelter birds during the colder months, providing a warm, protected space to rest and conserve energy. These boxes have larger interiors and multiple entrance holes to accommodate several birds simultaneously.

Decorative Bird Houses

Decorative birdhouses provide shelter and add aesthetic appeal to your outdoor space. These houses come in various designs and colors, allowing you to enhance your garden while providing a cozy home for birds.

Hanging Birdhouses

Hanging birdhouses are designed to be suspended from tree branches, eaves, or garden structures. They are often lightweight and come in various designs, from simple wooden boxes to gourds or elaborate decorative pieces.

Their elevated position makes them a good choice for species that prefer high nesting sites and can help to keep the occupants safe from predators. However, they should be hung securely to ensure they do not swing or spin, which could deter birds from using them.

Bird Houses for Specific Bird Species

Different bird species have unique nesting requirements. You can attract specific species to your garden by providing birdhouses tailored to their needs. Some famous birdhouses include those designed for sparrows, bluebirds, wrens, owls, chickadees, purple martins, cardinals, robins, ospreys, and hummingbirds.

Sparrow Bird Houses

Sparrow birdhouses are typically box-shaped with an entrance hole of around 1.5 inches in diameter. The interior is spacious, allowing room for the sparrow's nest.

Bluebird Bird Houses

Bluebird houses often have a predator guard and an entrance hole measuring 1.5 inches. They're designed to mimic the natural cavities bluebirds prefer, with accessible open features for cleaning and monitoring.

Wren Bird Houses

Wren houses are tiny, with a 1-inch entrance hole to deter larger species. They also feature ventilation holes and a removable base or side panel for easy cleaning. Great for all wrens, including House Wrens and Carolina Wrens.

Owl Bird Houses

Owl houses are significantly more prominent, with a spacious interior and a 3-inch entrance hole. These houses are designed to accommodate the more giant roosting owls and are best placed in quiet, low-traffic areas.

Chickadee Bird Houses

Chickadee houses have a 1.125-inch entrance hole and are usually equipped with proper ventilation and drainage. They are designed to cater to the chickadee's preference for nesting in tree cavities.

Purple Martin Bird Houses

Purple Martin houses are much larger structures, often multi-compartment, to provide homes for a community of birds. They typically mount on poles with larger entrance holes to suit these friendly birds.

Cardinal Bird Houses

Cardinals prefer open nesting platforms with high sides for protection. Cardinal houses often mimic this design, offering a semi-enclosed space that gives these birds a sense of safety and privacy.

Robin Bird Houses

Robin houses also use an open platform design, with ample space for these larger birds to build their nest. They often feature a roof for added protection against the elements.

Osprey Platform

Osprey houses are unique as they are more like platforms than houses, providing a flat surface for these large birds of prey to build their nest. They are often placed on top of tall poles to mimic osprey's natural nesting sites.

Hummingbird Bird Houses

Hummingbird houses are tiny and often hang from a tree branch or under a porch. These houses offer a safe place for hummingbirds to nest, featuring an overhang to protect them from predators and weather.

Swallow Bird Houses

Tree Swallows and Barn Swallows' houses need an entrance hole of around 1.5 inches, usually mounted on a pole or a tree. These houses are built with the bird's natural habitat—open fields and wetland edges—in mind.

Key Features to Consider

When choosing a birdhouse, it’s essential to consider various critical features to ensure the house is well-suited to the particular species of bird you're hoping to attract.

These features, such as the size and style of the house, the size of the entrance hole, and the location and height at which the house is placed, can significantly impact a bird's decision to make a home there. The following section will delve into the essential factors when selecting a birdhouse.

Bird House Design

The design of a birdhouse is a critical feature to consider as it directly impacts the suitability of the house for a particular species. It should mimic the bird's natural nesting environment as closely as possible.

For example, some birds like the semblance of safety offered by enclosed spaces with small entrance holes, while others prefer open platforms. The design should also incorporate proper ventilation and drainage to protect the birds from harsh weather.

The size of the birdhouse, entrance hole, and placement also play a crucial role in attracting specific bird species. It's essential to research the preferences of the bird species you wish to attract before selecting a birdhouse design.

Materials

The materials used in birdhouse construction significantly affect their durability, aesthetics, and suitability for different bird species. Traditional birdhouses are often made from wood due to their excellent insulation properties, longevity, and ability to blend with natural surroundings.

Cedar, pine, and fir are common choices, with cedar particularly rot-resistant. Increasingly, birdhouses are made from eco-friendly materials such as recycled plastic and reclaimed wood, which provide good insulation and are resistant to decay. These materials also offer the added advantage of reducing waste and environmental impact.

Additionally, using natural, non-toxic finishes and paints is crucial to ensure the safety and health of the birds.

Roof Design

The roof design of a birdhouse contributes not only to its aesthetic appeal but also its functionality and durability. A good birdhouse should have a sloped roof to allow rainwater to run off, preventing water from seeping into the birdhouse and keeping the interior dry and safe. Overhangs provide further protection against the elements and predators.

As for material, it should be sturdy and weather-resistant. Wood, notably cedar, is famous as it is durable and insulated. A metal roof, especially coated, can also be effective to prevent overheating in the summer. A copper roof can be a premium option for a birdhouse, offering long-term durability and a unique aesthetic appeal that develops a distinct patina over time. Both tops should be a sloped roof style.

Regardless of material, the top should also be easily removable or open for easy cleaning and maintenance.

Ease of Cleaning

Another essential feature to consider when choosing a birdhouse is how easy it is to clean. Many bird species return to the same site year after year, so cleaning out old nests or debris is essential to their health and safety.

Look for birdhouses with removable or hinged roofs or side doors, which provide easy access for cleaning.

Color Choices

Certain bird species are attracted to specific colors. For example, hummingbirds are drawn to bright red or orange hues, while bluebirds prefer light-colored houses. Please look at the natural preferences of the bird species you wish to attract when selecting the color of your birdhouse.

Bird House Hole Size

The size of the entrance hole is a significant factor when choosing a birdhouse. Different species require different hole sizes to ensure a perfect fit. For instance, smaller birds such as wrens and chickadees need approximately 1 to 1.25 inches in diameter. In comparison, larger birds like Eastern Bluebirds and Tree Swallows require an entrance hole of about 1.5 to 2 inches.

Matching the hole size to the bird species you wish to attract is crucial, as too large a hole may invite predators or other unwanted species. Always refer to a reliable birdhouse hole size guide for accurate dimensions.

Best Bird Houses

Be sure to choose a birdhouse that aligns with your local bird species' and personal style preferences. Each is uniquely designed to cater to specific bird species, and birdhouses are available for purchase.

Ranging from rustic wooden homes that harmonize with natural surroundings to vibrantly painted models that stand out, these birdhouses serve as functional habitats and aesthetic additions to your outdoor space.

Notable options include handcrafted cedar houses, eco-friendly recycled plastic models, and ornate ceramic types.

MIXUMON Large Bird Houses for Outside

The MIXUMON Large Bird House is an excellent choice for anyone wanting to attract various bird species to their garden. Its spacious design and sturdy construction make it a safe and comfortable home for our feathered friends.

Pros:

  • Spacious design can accommodate larger bird species

  • Made from durable materials for longevity

Cons:

  • The large design may not be suitable for smaller garden spaces

Ideal for:

People with extensive gardens who want to attract a variety of bird species.

Hummingbird Houses for Outside Nesting

The Hummingbird House for Outside Nesting is a beautifully designed birdhouse for attracting hummingbirds. It's small, lightweight, and easy to hang, with a unique design that hummingbirds love.

Pros:

  • Unique design that attracts hummingbirds

  • Lightweight and easy to hang

Cons:

  • Only suitable for hummingbirds

Ideal for:

Those who specifically want to attract hummingbirds to their garden.

SUQEFAN Resin Bird House

The SUQEFAN Resin Bird House is a unique and beautiful addition to any garden. Made from durable resin, this birdhouse is built to last.

Pros:

  • Made from durable resin

  • Unique design is aesthetically pleasing

Cons:

  • May not attract as wide a variety of bird species

Ideal for:

People are looking for a durable and attractive birdhouse.

Dawhud Direct Hanging Bird Houses for Outside

Dawhud Direct Hanging Bird Houses are charming and functional additions to any outdoor space. They are easy to hang and have a classic design that will attract various bird species.

Pros:

  • Easy to hang

  • Attractive design appeals to a wide variety of bird species

Cons:

  • Not as durable as some other options

Ideal for:

People are looking for an easy-to-install, aesthetically pleasing birdhouse.

SparkJump Cedar Wood DIY Bird House Kit for Kids and Adults

Great as a family project!

Pros:

  • Quality family project

Cons:

  • May take some time to put together

Ideal for:

The family who craft together.

Glitzhome 12" H Green Hanging Distressed Solid Wood Garden Bird House

The Glitzhome Hanging Garden Bird House is a sturdy and attractive addition to any garden made of solid wood. Its distressed finish gives it a rustic charm that birds and people alike will appreciate.

Pros:

  • Made from solid wood for durability

  • Rustic charm adds to garden aesthetics

Cons:

  • Finish may not withstand extreme weather conditions

Ideal for:

Those who appreciate rustic garden décor and want a durable birdhouse.

Nature's Way Bird Products CWH1 Cedar Wren House

The Nature's Way Cedar Wren House is designed to attract wrens with its perfect size and hole diameter. This birdhouse is made from cedar, can withstand the elements, and can last for years.

Pros:

  • Made from durable cedar wood

  • Perfectly sized for attracting wrens

Cons:

  • Only suitable for wrens

Ideal for:

People are looking to attract wrens to their gardens.

Bird Houses for Outside, Large Copper Colored Multi-Birdhouse Stakes

Large Copper Colored Multi-Birdhouse Stake is a unique and stylish birdhouse option. Its multi-house design can accommodate several birds at once, making it a lively addition to your garden.

Pros:

  • Multi-house design accommodates more birds

  • Unique and stylish copper color

Cons:

  • Larger sizes may not be suitable for smaller gardens

Ideal for:

Those with extensive gardens who want to host multiple birds at once.

Copper Color Bird House Garden Stake with Ornate Style Roof

This bird house is an elegant and stylish birdhouse. Its ornate roof and copper color make it a stunning addition to any garden.

Pros:

  • Elegant design adds to garden aesthetics

  • Durable construction

Cons:

  • May not attract a wide variety of bird species

Ideal for:

People who value aesthetics and want to add a touch of elegance to their garden.

Manor Bird House and Decorative Mounting Post Kit, Hammered Copper Colored Roof

The Manor Bird House and Decorative Mounting Post Kit perfectly combines style and function. The birdhouse is spacious and sturdy, while the decorative mounting post adds a touch of elegance.

Pros:

  • Spacious design

  • Includes a decorative mounting post

Cons:

  • Might require more effort to install

Ideal for:

Those who want a birdhouse that is both attractive and functional.

Cleaning A Bird House

Cleaning a birdhouse is a simple but necessary task to ensure the health and safety of the birds. The ideal time to clean a birdhouse is at the end of the breeding season, typically in late summer or early fall. This helps to prevent the spread of parasites and diseases.

Use a 10% bleach solution to clean the house thoroughly. Make sure to scrub all corners and crevices where parasites might hide. After cleaning, leave the birdhouse to dry in the sun, which also helps kill any remaining parasites. Always wear gloves and a mask while cleaning to protect yourself from potential pathogens.

Nesting Material

Birds use various materials to build their nests, each species having unique preferences. Common materials include twigs, leaves, grass, moss, feathers, and even human-made materials like string or paper.

Soft materials like feathers, moss, and grass are often used to line the inside of the nest, providing a comfortable and warm environment for the eggs and chicks. Some birds, like the American Goldfinch, even use spider silk to bind their nests, ensuring a strong and resilient structure.

Offering safe, natural materials in your yard can attract birds and provide them with valuable resources for nest-building.

Bird Houses in the Winter

During the colder months, birdhouses can provide essential shelter for birds, protecting them from harsh weather conditions and predators. It's a common misconception that birdhouses are only beneficial during the breeding season.

Many species use them as safe, warm spots to roost during winter nights. Some birds huddle together for warmth in these confined spaces, so consider leaving a clean, dry birdhouse throughout winter.

Always make sure the birdhouse is well-insulated and free from drafts. Also, it's essential to check for and remove any snow or ice blocking the entrance to the birdhouse.

Conclusion

We can create a harmonious environment that supports a diverse range of bird species by providing suitable birdhouses. The recommended birdhouses mentioned above, along with understanding their unique features and benefits, will help you make informed choices when creating bird-friendly spaces.

Inviting our feathered friends into our gardens is not just a joy for us but also contributes to the overall health of our ecosystem. So, let's embrace our role as stewards of nature and take pleasure in witnessing the beauty and melodies of birds as they find comfort and safety in the birdhouses we provide.

FAQ

What materials are harmful to birds and should be avoided in birdhouses?

Materials such as treated wood, plywood, and metal can harm birds. These materials can overheat or leach harmful chemicals. It's also crucial to avoid paints and stains, especially inside the house, as they can be toxic to birds.

nest boxes, nest box, nest box, purple martins, purple martins, nest sites, tree cavity, wood shavings, wood shavings, most birds, purple martin decoys, downy woodpeckers, other birds, birds dry, social birds, safe environment, best birdhouses, air vents, cornell lab, front panel, sloped roofs, open field

Scotty F.

hi, im scott! as a novice bird watcher, i recently developed a passion for taking and creating photos to share with you. i also like to create fun articles to inform and drive folks to products that will enhance their birding experience! happy birding!

Previous
Previous

Best Rangefinder Binoculars: A Comprehensive Guide

Next
Next

Kayak Bird Watching: Tips for Photography and Kayak Selection